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Module Specifications

Current Academic Year 2012 - 2013
Please note that this information is subject to change.

Module Title Chemical and Environmental Waste Cycles
Module Code CS215
School School of Chemical Sciences
Online Module Resources

Module Co-ordinatorSemester 1: Dermot Brougham
Semester 2: Dermot Brougham
Autumn: Dermot Brougham
NFQ level 8 Credit Rating 5
Pre-requisite None
Co-requisite None
Compatibles None
Incompatibles None
Description
The purpose of this module is to provide a detailed understanding of the fundamental principles of thermodynamics and reaction kinetics and how they are affect the progress of chemical processes. These issues will be put in the context of chemical reactivity and environmental processes, particularly those pertaining to energy cycles.

Learning Outcomes
1. Perform thermodynamic calculations to predict reaction spontaneity and the position of equilibria.
2. Identify the issues that determine reaction spontaneity and the position of equilibria in different cases
3. Analyse rate data to determine the type of kinetics of reacting systems.
4. Apply kinetics information to gain insight into reaction mechanisms.
5. Demonstrate an understanding of the scientific and environmental issues associated with energy production.



Workload Full-time hours per semester
Type Hours Description
Lecture36lecture
Independent learning89learning
Total Workload: 125

All module information is indicative and subject to change. For further information,students are advised to refer to the University's Marks and Standards and Programme Specific Regulations at: http://www.dcu.ie/registry/examinations/index.shtml

Indicative Content and Learning Activities
Review.
definitions and variables, R, T, U etc.; state functions; first law..

Second law, entropy, free energy, Gibbs-Helmholtz equation, Clausius-Clapeyron equation,Raoult's Law, Gibbs-Duhem equation.
Second law, entropy, free energy, Gibbs-Helmholtz equation, Clausius-Clapeyron equation,Raoult's Law, Gibbs-Duhem equation.

Complex reactions, chain processes, initiation, propagation, termination, reactions in solution,transition state theory. - Natural energy flows. - Human energy consumption. - Fossils fuels; -Origins, carbon cycle, coal, oil, gas..
Introduction to nuclear energy; - Radioactivity, naturally occurring isotopes, fission, fissionreactors, hazards, fusion..

Introduction to renewable energy;.
Solar (heating and photovoltaics) biomass (thermal and biochemical conversion), biofuels(biodiesel and bioethanol), wind, ocean and geothermal energy. - Future clean energy;.

The hydrogen economy..
Assessment Breakdown
Continuous Assessment20% Examination Weight80%
Course Work Breakdown
TypeDescription% of totalAssessment Date
In Class Testcontinuous assessment20%Every Second Week
Reassessment Requirement
Resit arrangements are explained by the following categories;
1 = A resit is available for all components of the module
2 = No resit is available for 100% continuous assessment module
3 = No resit is available for the continuous assessment component
This module is category 3
Indicative Reading List
  • R. A. Alberty: 1993, Physical Chemistry, Wiley and Sons,
  • G. Schwedt: 2001, The Essential Guide to Environmental Chemistry, Wiley,
  • I Williams: 2001, Environmental Chemistry, Wiley,
  • T. Spiro, W. M. Stigliani: 1996, Chemistry of the Environment, PrenticeHall,
  • D.W. Connelly: 1997, Basic Concepts of Environmental Chemistry, Lewis,
  • G. Boyle: 2003, Energy Systems and Sustainability, Oxford,
  • G. Boyle: 2004, Renewable Energy, Oxford,
Other Resources
None
Array
Programme or List of Programmes
ACBSc in Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sc.
ASBSc in Analytical Science
CFBSc in Chemistry with French
CGBSc in Chemistry with German
ESHBSc Environmental Science & Health
SEBSc Science Education
SHSAStudy Abroad (Science & Health)
SHSAOStudy Abroad (Science & Health)
Timetable this semester: Timetable for CS215
Date of Last Revision01-FEB-12
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