Registry

Module Specifications

Current Academic Year 2012 - 2013
Please note that this information is subject to change.

Module Title Investment & Project Appraisal
Module Code EF5113
School DCUBS
Online Module Resources

Module Co-ordinatorSemester 1: Claire Kearney
Semester 2: Claire Kearney
Autumn: Claire Kearney
Module TeacherClaire Kearney
NFQ level 9 Credit Rating 5
Pre-requisite None
Co-requisite None
Compatibles None
Incompatibles None
Description
This module will address low-carbon investment and project appraisal from the perspective of business and finance professionals. The module will present the key investment characteristics of projects within specific sectors. It will examine the changing capital requirements of the low-carbon investment environment and will assess the sources of and structures of finance emerging to meet these requirements. The module will explore the relevant policy framework and institutional supports from a regional and international perspective. The module will introduce students to a range of applied analytical tools and techniques, including spreadsheet modelling, as well as methodological approaches, applicable to valuation of low-carbon investment and project appraisal, and will feature the global renewable energy sector.

Learning Outcomes
1. Critically evaluate methodological approaches for the valuation of low-carbon investment and project appraisal
2. Evaluate low-carbon investment project proposals using a range of spreadsheet modelling tools and metrics developed for the renewable energy sector
3. Critically evaluate methodologies for identifying and estimating risk in low-carbon investment context
4. Discuss the role of global institutions in the provision of investment resources for low-carbon economy.
5. Evaluate the contribution of policy in facilitating the increased provision of investment capital for the low-carbon economy



Workload Full-time hours per semester
Type Hours Description
Lecture24The lecturer will present the essential ideas and core concepts, guiding students towards resources where they can obtain further information
Independent learning time51Preparation for and reading after lectures, exam preparation
Assignment20Group assignment. Case Studies and Presentations
Assignment30Individual assignment on a topic to be agreed with lecturer
Total Workload: 125

All module information is indicative and subject to change. For further information,students are advised to refer to the University's Marks and Standards and Programme Specific Regulations at: http://www.dcu.ie/registry/examinations/index.shtml

Indicative Content and Learning Activities
Overview.
• Introduction to low-carbon investment project appraisal for sustainable energy, renewable energy (RE) and energy efficiency (EE)• Capital/investment requirements for supply, transmission , transit, to 2020 and beyond• Investment characteristics of project appraisal in Biomass, Biowaste, Biofuel, On-shore/Off-shore Wind, Geothermal, Solar and Hydro-electric, and Tidal• Public Finance, Public/Private , and Commercial Finance mechanisms• Current and forecast investment volumes, financing structures, financing sources and financing of capacity operators.

Institutional Framework and Low-carbon Investment.
• Critique policy initiatives and instruments designed to support, and increase access for the renewable energy sector to investment/ capital• Examine range of measures including (but not limited to) - grants, tarriffs, premiums, tax incentives, soft-loans, and other support instruments• Project appraisal and financing renewable energy in Developing and Transitioning economies• Role of Public Finance Institutions - World Bank, EBRD, EIB and UN programmes• Policy instrument design as a mechanism for cost –minimisation• Multi-critieria decision making in renewable energy projects, uses and abuses.

Low-carbon Investment Project Appraisal.
• Valuation: Marginal and non-Marginal Benefit/Cost analysis, and data.• Real options valuation• Welfare– oriented analysis, stated preference and revealed preference• Risk and low-carbon project appraisal: stability of energy sources, volatility of fuel prices, revenue risk and product price fluctuations• Discount rates for low-carbon investment projects, adjusting for project specific, technological, regulatory and market risk factors• Risk mitigation and the cost of capital for renewable energy sector• Evidence from practice; forecast energy industry discount rates and database evidence• Conventional generation costs versus low-carbon and renewable energy generation..

Modelling Low-Carbon Investment Projects.
• Capital budgeting: DCF, NPV, IRR, payback periods, forecasting project cash-flows• Modelling energy costs :LCOE, leveraged LCOE , Generation TOD, FIT/FIP systems and renewable quota obligations (ROCs) and certificates• Equity Risk Premium, required Green Prices, post-tax cost of debt and WACC for investment projects in renewable energy sources• Spreadsheet modelling. Dedicated spreadsheet tools for low-carbon energy investment• [NREL/(CREST) (solar, wind, geothermal): RETScreen ]• Case Studies.

Assessment Breakdown
Continuous Assessment50% Examination Weight50%
Course Work Breakdown
TypeDescription% of totalAssessment Date
Group assignmentGroup assignment and presentation20%As required
AssignmentIndividual assignment30%As required
Reassessment Requirement
Resit arrangements are explained by the following categories;
1 = A resit is available for all components of the module
2 = No resit is available for 100% continuous assessment module
3 = No resit is available for the continuous assessment component
This module is category 1
Indicative Reading List
  • S. Blyth: 2010, The Economics of Transition in the Power Sector, IEA, Oxford Energy Associates,
  • Oxera Consulting for Committee on Climate Change: 2011, Discount Rates for Low-carbon and Renewable Generation Technologies,
  • DG Energy: 2011, Financing Renewable Energy In the European Energy Market, Ecofys by order of European Commission,
  • Eco-Securities, BV and UNEP CD4CDM: 2007, Guidebook to Financing CDM Projects,
  • UNEP SEF Alliance: 2010, Weathering the storm: Public Funding for Low-Carbon Energy in the port-financial crisis era,
Other Resources
6968, Journal, 0, Energy Policy, 6969, Journal, 0, Energy Economics, 6970, Journal, 0, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Review, 6971, Journal, 0, The Energy Journal, 6972, Journal, 0, Journal of Sustainability and Finance,
Array
Programme or List of Programmes
MSEFMSc in Sustainable Energy Finance
Timetable this semester: Timetable for EF5113
Archives: