DCU Researcher Development Guide
Professor John Doyle, Vice President for Research in DCU
Welcome from the VP for Research and Innovation
As Vice President for Research, I strongly recommend this guide as an invaluable tool which can assist you in navigating the supports and career development opportunities that the university provides for postdoctoral researchers.
The personal testimonies in the guide give a great sense of the varied career paths that postdoctoral researchers have pursued and clearly demonstrates that there are many destinations for individuals with the transferable skills that are the focus of the Researcher Development Framework.
Therefore, taking advantage of the opportunity to avail of the personal development supports will maximise your prospects of subsequent career choice. Finally, I wish you every success in your postdoctoral research project and I hope that your time spent in DCU will be an important part of your research journey as you develop towards fulfilling your career potential.
Jen O'Hara, Head of Learning & Organisational Development
Welcome from DCU HR Learning and Organisational Development
The Learning and Organisational Development team are delighted to be able to continue our support for Researchers here at DCU with this collection of resources, advice, and relevant lived experiences.
This webpage is intended to be a living resource which will help guide you through your research journey here in DCU, and offer pertinent, practical support to help meet your needs.
This guide covers a range of topics and areas of expertise, all written from a place of experience by your colleagues. From teaching tips to research funding to getting the most from your relationship with your Principal Investigator, these collections of stories and articles seek to help with the full spectrum of your career as a Researcher.
This Researcher Guide also offers a comprehensive self-reflection tool based on DCU’s own Researcher Competency Framework (RCF). This Framework is closely aligned to the Vitae Framework and to the European Commission’s ResearchComp. We want the RCF to be an accessible and usable document to help with your own career navigation both within and outside of DCU. We hope that this guide will help researchers in DCU reflect upon their own career journeys and to seek support as appropriate.
To support you in your researcher career journey, DCU provides a network of support. The table below indicates each function and their role:
| Unit | Support |
| Learning and Organisational Development | PSRL Programme and some other individual training sessions |
| The Teaching Enhancement Unit | Training and support in teaching |
| Research Development and Support | A range or supports, including with funding opportunities and publicising research |
| The DCU Library | Support with the practicalities of utilising the library for research purposes |
| The Graduate Studies Office | Training on research supervision and chairing programme boards |
| Invent | Support around the commercialisation process |
We all work collaboratively to ensure that you have access to the right development opportunities at the right time given where you are on your career journey. In addition, we have created a dedicated Researcher Hub which will further help to orientate you in this space and provide both the latest in thought leadership and links to practical supports on offer.
DCU is committed to Equality, Diversity, and Inclusion. We were successfully awarded an Athena SWAN Silver Award in 2024 with a lot of work done on understanding and meeting the evolving needs encountered by the research community at DCU. This included a more accessible orientation of the university and access to the required training supports. We hope that the content in this guide goes some way towards addressing your needs and making your feel included in the DCU community.
We wish you the best of luck in your research career and look forward to working with you.
Key Contacts
DCU Researcher Life Cycle
DCU Research Lifecycle resource
Understanding the complexity of the research funding lifecycle can be challenging for early stage researchers. To assist you, DCU Research have mapped the seven stages of an externally-funded research project – from defining your project idea and applying for funding, through to running and finishing your project. The Research Lifecycle resource clarifies research processes and provides researchers with information on where to access relevant supports and services at each stage. The content has been informed through engagements with over a hundred stakeholders across the university, including researchers and research support staff from all faculties and relevant professional support units. This resource is available via the DCU Research Lifecycle webpages and will be reviewed on an ongoing basis to ensure it continues to meet researcher needs.
Getting to know DCU is the first step in your professional journey at the university. DCU People have some clear advice and supports to help you begin your journey. DCU Learning and Organisational Development offer a Digital Orientation coupled with an Orientation day to help you better understand the university and to meet colleagues from across the organisation.
Learning and Organisational Development provide a broad range of courses, events and resources designed to support your personal and professional development, nurture your creativity, and enhance your leadership, management, and technical skills.
The unit works collaboratively with the Research Support Team, the Teaching Enhancement Unit, and the Graduate Studies Office, as well as engaging regularly with our researcher and academic colleagues, to design our courses and workshop. Our courses
for researchers target particular needs specific to researcher professional development and equip you with important transferable skills.
USEFUL LINKS
Visit the Researcher Development Hub
Explore our Learning Catalogue
@DCULearningDev
Professional Skills for Research Leaders (PSRL) is a bespoke programme that provides skills-based training opportunities to encourage your personal and professional growth as a researcher.
The PSRL will help you:
— develop your career strategy within a broader research context
— advance your grant writing skills
— build on your capabilities as a team leader
— establish and maintain fruitful research collaborations
— develop your communication skills in a variety of capacities (including presenting at conferences, publishing your research and presenting your research on radio, TV and to industry)
The programme runs over a number of months with and is fully aligned with the DCU Researcher Career Framework (see later section).
Find out more about the Professional Skills for Research Leaders (PSRL) Programme.
HRS4R
The HR Strategy for Researchers (HRS4R) was launched by the European Commission in order to support the implementation of the principles and requirements of the European Charter for Researchers and Code of Conduct for Recruitment of Researchers. The principles specify the roles, responsibilities and entitlements of researchers, as well as of employers and funders of researchers. The overarching aim is to develop an attractive, open and sustainable European labour market for researchers.
In July 2015, DCU was awarded the right to use the ‘HR Excellence in Research’ logo by the European Commission. This significant award was achieved by
participating in and successfully completing the HRS4R process, which involves embedding the Charter and Code in our policies and practices.
Find out more about HR Excellence in Research.
DCU RCF
The Researcher Development Framework (RCF) supports the professional and career development of our researchers by explicitly identifying the competencies and behaviours needed for success and progression.
As a participating researcher, you are supported to develop a set
of valuable and transferable skills that enhance your career opportunities.
The framework has three levels:
— Level 1 – Postdoctoral Researcher
— Level 2 – Research Fellow
— Level 3 – Senior Research Fellow
All DCU colleagues have free access to LinkedIn Learning, which is an on-demand library of instructional video and audio courses covering the latest business, technology and creative skills.
Dozens of video-based courses are added each week, teaching the leading-edge skills in multiple languages, including German, Spanish, Japanese and French. LinkedIn Learning creates personalised recommendations, so you can efficiently discover which courses are most relevant to your goals or job functions.
As a researcher, LinkedIn should be your go-to for building transferable and leading-edge skills. It will also give you different perspectives across a range of subjects.
| USEFUL LINKS |
|
DCU’s LinkedInLearning Document aligning each level of the framework with available Courses (including LinkedIn) |
Teaching as a DCU Researcher
The Teaching Enhancement Unit
DCU Teaching Enhancement Unit (TEU) are the centralised unit offering pedagogical and technological support to teaching staff and those who support teaching. The TEU team provide research-informed leadership in Teaching, Learning and Assessment guided by DCU’s Strategic Plan and Teaching & Learning Strategy. Flexible professional learning for a transformative student learning experience is at the heart of what we do.
Teaching is a great privilege … and a responsibility. It’s also very rewarding and exciting, particularly if you are research active. Teaching provides an opportunity to share your passion and inspire others, and to advance your profession and research interests.
Here are some tips and guidelines to help support your teaching:
1. The module learning outcomes and aligned assessment strategy are the ‘contract’ between you and the students. Be sure to use to both underpin and guide your teaching.
2. Module learning outcomes are the minimum intended learning that your students must demonstrate through the assessment. The language used in these outcomes can help you to ‘pitch’ your teaching at an appropriate level.
3. Teaching is about effectively communicating concepts and theories so that your audience can comprehend and evaluate meaning. To this end, it’s up to you to use the most appropriate and engaging vehicles to transmit the material, i.e., teaching techniques and resources. The most important element of teaching and learning is the feedback loop – allowing student feedback continually inform how you teach is essential.
4. Maximise learning by generating opportunities for students to interact with the material and each other. This ensures they are active rather than passive learners – for ideas, see the Teachers Toolkit Guide.
5. Remember the old adage by Benjamin Franklin ‘By failing to prepare, you are preparing to fail’. Be sure to prepare well and structure your sessions. A suggested structure is to break your class into 20-minute segments. An example of a structure might be as follows:
| Segments | Activity | Resource |
| 11.00-11.20 |
Preview the topic Introduce theory/concept/principle |
Handout Presentation |
| 11.20-11.40 | Paired Student Activity | Worksheet with instructions |
| 11.40-12.00 |
Student feedback on activity Review the topic Outline next session topic |
Whiteboard/flipchart Presentation Outline/Handout |
6. Use DCU Loop to encourage students to engage with your material outside of class. Some ideas on how to use Loop are included in the DCU Teachers Toolkit Guide reference.
Additional guides and supports are available through the Teaching and Enhancement Unit and keep an eye out on the TEU events calendar as we offer a wide range of workshops to support the enhancement of teaching and learning across our programmes. Please also pay close attention to upcoming events and guidance in TEU Update emails that are circulated weekly.
Finally, should you wish to explore digital tools further, the Loop Staff Support Page also provides a one-stop-shop range of resources on Loop and Zoom. For new users, the enrolment key for this page is ‘staff’.
Key Information:
DG11, Bea Orpen Building, Glasnevin Campus Dublin City University, Dublin 9, Ireland
TEU events calendar | www.dcu.ie/teu | teu@dcu.ie
Joanne Mulligan, Athena Swan/Equality, Diversity and Inclusion Officer at DCU
Joanne Mulligan is the Athena Swan/Equality, Diversity and Inclusion Officer at DCU. Joanne brings a wealth of experience in international development, global citizenship education, and equality, diversity, and inclusion. She has worked in the international NGO sector, Irish charities, and higher education. While working across many aspects of our EDI work, a key part of Joanne's role is leading DCU's Athena Swan journey. Joanne also manages the Women in Leadership suite of initiatives, our projects centred around disability, and other EDI projects as the need arises.
Inclusivity is one of DCU’s six core values as set out in our DCU Strategy 2023-2028: Transformation For An Unscripted Future. Each of us plays a role in ensuring our University community is inclusive for all.
Inclusive working and teaching is about taking account of the diversity of your students or audience:
- The DCU Teaching Enhancement Unit (TEU) has a range of excellent resources on Universal Design for Learning, which includes guidance on how to ensure your learning materials, as well as the delivery of your teaching, is accessible and inclusive for as many people as possible.
- The DCU People EDI Unit has also developed guidance on how to begin to embed accessible ways of working into your work practices.
- Making your learning materials inclusive by ensuring diverse representation through your images, videos, reading lists, etc. can help foster a culture of dignity, respect and inclusion for all students.
- Recognising the diversity in your classes, this resource pack from Advance HE centres the contributions of international students in higher education and encourages teaching staff to think about their role in developing inclusive and supportive pedagogies for and with them.
- Inclusive language can go a long way to making your teaching space feel safe and inclusive for all students. An example of this might be including your pronouns in your email signature, Zoom and Loop. Read more about pronouns at work.
- Being flexible in response to students’ caring responsibilities can help to ensure that your learning environment is supportive of people of all family status and may help to foster a more inclusive culture for those balancing family and study.
In organising events for colleagues and students, consider the various ways you can ensure your event is inclusive and accessible for all, whether in person or online. Read more about developing inclusive events
Dr Grace Fox
Dr Grace Fox is formerly an adjunct Senior Research Fellow at the Irish Institute for Digital Business, DCU. Her past roles include postdoctoral researcher at HIRSC at University College Cork and the Irish Centre for Cloud Computing at DCU Business School. She was also an Assistant professor in Digital Business at DCUBS. Her research interests are disciplinary in nature focusing on how technology is adopted and assimilated in organisation and consumer contexts.
Upon commencing my career as a postdoctoral researcher, I was cognisant of the scarcity of academic positions in Ireland. For me, teaching is a core aspect of the academic career and was an area I wanted to develop in, both in terms
of gaining more experience but also to discover my teaching style and build confidence. During my PhD, I had gained some teaching experience in the form of tutorials and guest lectures, but I was eager to broaden my experience.
While at UCC I taught an Undergraduate module on health information systems to Medical students and a blended E-commerce module to Undergraduates at the National Institute for Digital Learning (NIDL) in DCU. These opportunities provided me with the experience needed to teach three modules at Postgraduate level the following year whilst working at the Irish Centre for Cloud Computing and Commerce.
Over the past few years, I have taught full-time and part-time students at Undergraduate and Postgraduate level, both in face-to-face and blended formats. I have co-taught a module on research methods and been a part of a teaching team on the Next Generation module (link). I also completed the PhD supervision course and have since supervised Postgraduate practicum projects and joined the supervisory panel for a PhD student.
This varied experience has made my postdoctoral career more dynamic and enjoyable and has undoubtedly prepared me for the next step in my career.
I would strongly recommend all postdoctoral researchers considering an academic career to seek teaching opportunities. Discuss your availability and willingness to teach with your principal investigator, the head of group in your University and any other contacts you have.
I would also recommend seeking opportunities outside of your faculty and external to the University. Your expertise could likely be leveraged to deliver a module in another faculty or some guest lectures, not to mention the multitude of modules available in the various third level institutions in Dublin and further afield. There are various workshops and courses on offer in DCU related to teaching, which I’d recommend you attend. Finally, I would encourage postdocs to seek varied experience such as delivering online modules, managing research assistants or advising on Postgraduate practicum projects and dissertations. All of these experiences will be valuable in pursing an academic or research career.
Researcher Development in DCU
Dr Prince Anandarajah
Dr Prince Anandarajah is an assistant professor at the School of Electronic Engineering, DCU. He is an avid researcher who has published over 200 scientific articles and is interested in the translation of research.
Things evolve continually in research and, as a result, researchers are embarking on increasingly diverse careers. This demands the mastery of a wide array of skills. Researchers acquire many skills during the course of their studies or research, but it is vital to realise the positive role of formal progression structures and training in enhancing your career in research.
I was enrolled on a pilot of DCU’s Research Career Framework (RCF) when it was initially rolled out. One of the positive attributes of the framework was that it provided a clear path of how I could progress in my career, with solid metrics/criteria and developmental opportunities.
As a preliminary step, I met with my mentor (not necessarily the PI) and the Learning and Development Officer to identify possible skill gaps, which led to my customised training needs analysis. This enabled the formulation of my personal Career Developmental Plan (CDP), which aligned training and workshops provided by Learning and Development to my specific current and future needs.
Through the framework and the programme, I greatly enhanced my skillset across a range of areas including management, communication, networking and interdisciplinarity, interviewing, and conflict resolution. Improving on these transferable skills has aided me in working more effectively in diverse work environments and with a broad range of people.
So in summary, the Researcher Career Framework gave me a sense of requirement for progression and accomplishment in terms of my skills and development, and allowed me to review my career progression against set criteria.
Dr Tríona O’Hanlon
Dr Tríona O’Hanlon is the Research Development Officer for the Institute of Education. Tríona obtained her PhD from Dublin Institute of Technology (now Technological University Dublin), and has been awarded several funded research fellowships including a Marie Sklodowska- Curie Individual Fellowship completed at Queen’s University Belfast.
Applying for research funding may prove an important step towards career development, whether you plan to work in academia or industry. As an early career researcher, there is a range of national and international funding opportunities available to you.
The Irish Research Council supports researchers working in all disciplines and is the only national funding agency to support basic research in arts, humanities, and social science fields. Funding programmes include postdoctoral fellowships, principal investigator-led schemes, and networking grants. The following list highlights key IRC calls for early career researchers: Government of Ireland Postdoctoral Fellowship Programme, Enterprise Partnership Scheme, New Foundations, Ulysses and Laureate Starting Grant. Science Foundation Ireland (SFI) supports basic and applied research in science, technology, engineering and mathematics. SFI funding promotes a broad range of research activity and collaboration across academia, industry and enterprise. SFI have implemented the following funding schemes to support the work of early career researchers: SFI Starting Investigator Research Grant, Royal Society SFI University Research Fellowship, SFI-HRB-Wellcome Research Partnership Programme, SFI Career Development Award, and the SFI-ERC Development and Support Programmes. Other national funders offering a variety of schemes include the Health Research Board, Environmental Protection Agency, Irish Cancer Society, Sustainable Energy Authority of Ireland, Enterprise Ireland, Teagasc, Fulbright and The Marine Institute. Early career researchers based in Ireland are also eligible to apply for a select number of Wellcome Trust postdoctoral fellowships and the European Research Council Starting Grant.
When applying for research funding, seek advice from more senior academic colleagues who can provide you with invaluable mentorship, leadership and guidance. You may find it helpful to discuss your future funding plans with your Principal Investigator or Head of School. Speak to colleagues to gain insights into their ‘real-life’ experiences and the lessons learnt from applying for research funding. It’s a good idea to develop a clear funding strategy; this will enable you to identify and target calls that align with your area of expertise and are appropriate to your career stage.
A number of resources are available to you at DCU, which will help you to identify suitable funding opportunities. These include Research Professional – an online searchable database of research funding opportunities. DCU’s Research Newsletter is issued monthly, and if you are interested in learning more about Horizon Europe you can also sign-up to the thematic mailing list. Information sessions and workshops linked to key funding calls are delivered regularly by DCU’s Research Support and Research Development Teams.
You may find it useful to attend the Learning and Organisational Development’s workshops on Developing your Research Funding Plan and Grant Writing. Resources for preparing funding applications are available on the Research Development website. If you’re interested in applying for research funding or developing a research funding plan, contact the Research Development Officer in your faculty.
The Research Lifecycle resource will guide you through the various stages of the funding process.
Prof Sharon O'Brien, Dean of Graduate Studies
Prof Sharon O'Brien is the Dean of Graduate Studies.
The postdoc/mentor relationship is a mutually beneficial one. The postdoc normally conducts research in an area that is of considerable interest
to the mentor, they collaborate and sometimes co-author articles. As a senior academic, the mentor can assist greatly in the postdoc’s career development, above and beyond the conduct of research. Some of the areas where the mentor can help include publishing, grant writing, teaching, networking, soft skills development and career planning, all of which are elaborated on here.
Publishing
While postdocs frequently already have experience in publishing journal articles and book chapters, they may not have had the experience of editing a special issue of a journal, publishing a monograph, or editing a book. The mentor can advise the postdoc on how to go about making a book proposal, which publishers to target, how to propose special issues for a journal and what’s involved in the process of calling for articles, securing reviewers, managing the review cycle and editing content
Grant writing
Moving from PhD to postdoctoral level is a significant step towards independence, which entails sourcing opportunities for longer-term research funding, writing grants, considering resources and budgets. While the mentor will not normally write these grant applications, they can provide advice and guidance on funding opportunities, on how to pitch a funding proposal, and on how research financing is managed in the university sector.
Teaching
For career development purposes, a postdoc might be interested in gaining experience in teaching at third level. The mentor can advise on modules to which the postdoc might be able to contribute, on how to go about creating content for a lecture, planning a class, thinking about learning outcomes, interaction in the classroom etc. Postdocs may also be involved in assisting with assignment evaluations in order to learn about how this is done at third level.
Networking
Often a mentor has access to a wide network of researchers who might be relevant to the postdoctoral researcher. In addition, guidance can be provided on how to build a network and how to access existing networks. Direction can also be given on the importance of networking skills and building social capital, which takes time and experience.
Soft skills development
As an independent researcher the postdoc is expected to develop their own relationships throughout the University and beyond. This can be daunting if you don’t know the organisation, its structures and how it works. The mentor can really assist here in advising on who needs to be contacted, when etc. Research projects often require interaction with third parties such as industry partners, not-for-profit organisations and the lay public. Interactions with such organisations can be challenging, especially if there are no pre-existing relationships between the researcher and the third party. The mentor can advise the researcher on how to approach this kind of communication and how to deal with the silence or rejection that sometimes occurs when we are trying to build relationships.
Career planning
You should not plan to be a postdoc forever! Again the mentor can really be of assistance here in helping the postdoc researcher to think one to three years ahead and to incorporate career planning into the activities from the very start of the postdoctoral research.
Mentoring in DCU
With its potential to have a transformative effect on your career, mentoring is well worth engaging with. Researchers who integrate ideas and techniques from multiple mentors are the more likely to succeed in academia. Indeed, mentoring can have enormous benefits in terms of overall career direction whether you end up inside or outside academia.
Questions mentoring can help you address:
- How can I raise my profile, within and outside DCU?
- How can I transition into my new role?
- How can I advance my communication and influencing skills?
- What are my career goals and priorities? How can I achieve them?
- How can I improve my chances of getting more funding?
- How can I get recognition for my achievements at work?
- Which experiences are most valuable to my career?
The DCU staff mentoring programme is available to all staff across
the University, including researchers. The mentoring relationship provides possibilities for learning and growth for both the mentee and the mentor, bringing together experienced mentors with less experienced mentees.
The mentoring conversations are a balance between knowledge transfer and genuine open discussion between two people who have mutual respect. The outcome you can expect from mentoring is advanced knowledge and a greater recognition of your own potential and capabilities, essential in your ability to flourish throughout your career.
Find out more about DCU Staff Mentoring Programme
Offered as part of the Professional Skills for Research Leaders (PRSL) programme, group mentoring is an excellent mechanism for fostering successful career development and nurturing long-lasting relationships and collaborations.
As part of the Professional Skills for Research Leaders programme, groups of up to eight postdocs are led by a mentor who is an academic staff member with experience of supervising postdoctoral fellows.
The advantages of group mentoring, compared to 1:1 mentoring, are that more ground can be covered, which means increased knowledge, many viewpoints and ideas can be accessed allowing you to leverage the experiences of your peers and that of a senior researcher. The approach also offers more flexibility in a busy academic environment.
Reverse Mentoring provides a platform for students to share their experience of using technology and how they learn with you – what works, what doesn’t, and what their challenges and chief concerns are. A reverse-mentoring partnership also gives you an opportunity to be introduced to the broad range of apps and websites that students use to acquire and create learning and knowledge.
Some Research Experiences
Dr Wine Tesseur was a Marie Skłodowska and Irish Research Council postdoctoral Fellow in the School of Applied Language and Intercultural Studies. For her project ‘Translation as Empowerment: Translation as a contributor to human rights in the Global South’, she collaborated with the Irish humanitarian NGO GOAL as an official project partner.
Why consider collaborating with a Non-Governmental Organisation (NGO)?
1) Maximise social impact
Collaborating with an NGO will ensure that your research aims and goals are directly related to the real-life challenges that NGOs meet in their work. Your research will contribute to positive change in the work of your partner organisation, and potentially in the wider NGO sector. This can be a very satisfying outcome of your research.
2) New working experience
You will gain first-hand work experience with an NGO. Firstly, it will make you an even better collaborator in future, because you will understand the NGO context better. Secondly, it will give you a glimpse of a potential alternative career outside academia in which research skills are of high value.
3) New skills
You will learn and enhance a range of skills, including negotiation skills, adapting to new working environments, learning to communicate your research ideas clearly and convincingly, etc
What are the challenges of collaborating with an NGO?
Time consuming: Finding a research partner and setting up the collaboration can be very time intensive. Throughout your research project as well, you may lose time because your NGO partner may be busy with more urgent tasks. This can lead to delays in your own project.
Collaboration is negotiation: You won’t be able to pick and choose what you want to work on – your partner will only get on board if they can see value in your project. Negotiation will be a constant part of your collaboration.
Managing expectations: NGOs tend to work to shorter timescales and expect very practical research outputs. It will be up to you to understand what your partner’s expectations are and to make clear if you can meet these or not, and why.
How to do it:
1) Finding an NGO partner
Networking is the most important way in. Try to gradually grow your network – for example, by participating in events that NGOs you are interested in will also attend, and follow up with e-mails or LinkedIn invitations to people you have met. Another important way in is through the network of your colleagues: does anyone have good connections with NGOs already? In my experience, these types of introductions are the most effective. Finally, for some research grants that encourage intersectoral collaborations, the funder may have a list of interested organisations available. For example, the Irish Research Council often has lists like this available for grants where collaboration with civic partners is required.
2) Convincing an NGO to collaborate and establishing credibility
Once you have identified an NGO that you would like to collaborate with and you have found a way to connect with them, the next challenge is
to convince them to become your partner. Before contacting the NGO, consider carefully how you want to pitch your idea, how you can show credibility, and what the NGO would gain from collaborating with you. Prepare an A4 sheet that outlines these three points and send it along when you establish contact.
3) Maintaining a good relationship
Every collaboration comes with its challenges, and it is important to recognise this from the outset. Carefully define the responsibilities and expectations from the beginning, and agree on for example what data can be shared and how you will handle publications (authorship by whom; process for approval). When there is a conflict, you will be able to reach back to this agreement as a basis for dialogue and to come to a consensus
This Testimonial is from 2021.
Dr Sumona Mukherjee was a Research Support Officer at DCU. An Irish Research Council Postdoctoral Fellowship awardee, Sumona subsequently interned with the Council working on their pilot Laureate funding scheme.
I work as a Research Support Officer in DCU. I completed my undergraduate and masters degrees at the University of Calcutta, India, in Chemistry and Environmental Systems Management, respectively. In 2015, I graduated with a PhD from University of Malaya (UM), Malaysia, in Environmental Sciences. After completing PhD, I served as a postdoc research fellow in UM. In 2016 I moved to Ireland and joined NUI Galway, having being awarded the Irish Research Council Postdoctoral Fellowship.
As an academic professional, I had contributed to eight national and internationally funded projects and published 16 research articles in the field of wastewater treatment, with an h-index of 10. In addition to research, during my PhD and postdoctoral work I was always involved in the management of grant, reporting, liaising with different partners and stakeholders, organising national and international workshops, training programmes and coordinate meetings.
When the opportunity to work as an Irish Research Council postdoc intern in the pilot Laureate award scheme came up, I decided to take the internship for a break from academia and to see if I liked working in the administrative environment. To my surprise I really liked working in the administrative side of research. The internship was invaluable in terms of developing my interpersonal communication skills and knowledge of the Irish and EU funding system and also helped me to broaden my network.
This Testimonial is from 2021.
Dr Clare Higgins, Innovation Analyst at Fenergo, a client lifecycle management solutions company based in Dublin. Clare completed her PhD at DCU and research fellowship at Trinity College, Dublin.
I studied Applied Physics in DCU to PhD level, where I focused on optical oxygen sensors. A Research fellowship at TCD followed, which allowed me to explore what I really excelled at – data analysis, interpretation and presentation. I started to pay attention to those activities I enjoyed most and align these with industry – but jumping from academia to industry wasn’t that easy. The key obstacle is that most recruiters have little idea what’s involved in a research postgrad or postdoc. My advice – target hiring managers directly and, if you can, avoid recruitment agencies. Many researcher skills translate exceptionally well to industry: problem definition, problem solving, business writing, and working in groups and on teams. Remember, a PhD opens doors and gives you instant credibility albeit with the occasional assumption that you may not have real-world acumen!
I eventually landed a great role at Genworth, now AXA partners, and worked as an Analyst on their Commercial Actuarial team developing new products. Developing insurance products gave me the real-world access I’d been seeking. Software engineering has always been an interest of mine but I’d assumed I didn’t have the skills to secure a job in industry. More recently I’ve worked as an Innovation Analyst at Fenergo, reimagining software solutions for corporate banking clients – so don’t make assumptions about the application of your skills.
Ignore the myths
I heard lots of scary myths about industry while working in universities. Most people’s views were based on some 1980s image of office life where everyone dresses formally, obeys a strict 9am start under the watchful eye of their boss, and leaves independent thought at the door. That view couldn’t be further from the truth.
Advantages to working in industry
— Being solely responsible for your research creates a mindset that understands accountability and delivering reliable results.
— When developing a new product
or feature I track my success by the adoption of that product by customers. Difficult to find in research.
— More structure, great flexibility and more sociable hours.
My advice for postdocs
— Ask questions about career prospects in the industry
you’re targeting. Don’t just form opinions on what you read – connect those experiencing life in that role or industry.
— Try to prioritise your own development – improve your communications and public speaking; hone your skills at writing proposals.
— Ensure you have quantifiable achievements, for example X number of awards for presentations or Y number of publications. Future employers, who might not understand the details of your research achievements, will appreciate that you can set and achieve goals.
— Don’t worry too much about where a certain contract fits on your plan for your career. The plan is going to change a lot, just pile up the experience and make sure to learn from each piece.
— Take all the opportunities you get, travel where possible, chat to everyone.
— Be coachable and approachable!
This Testimonial is from 2021.
Lisa Donaldson a Learning Technologist who previously worked in the Teaching Enhancement Unit in DCU.
The use of e-Portfolios in higher education has grown significantly over the last ten years. They are seen as a dynamic medium for recording and showcasing learning as well as a powerful tool for reflection. e-Portfolios offer an online space to collect, reflect, and share work and experiences. They can be defined as a collection of digital artefacts articulating experiences, achievements and learning (p. 6 JISC, 2008) or perhaps in a broader way by Corley and Zubizarreta (2012) “The learning portfolio… becomes more than a product, a simple repository of artefacts; it becomes a process of reflection, of organizing, prioritizing, analysing, and communicating one’s work and its value, which may prompt insights and goals.”
Viewed in this way, e-Portfolios can offer a number of benefits to researchers:
They can
— Support a wide variety of media to evidence research and learning, such as PDFs, Infographics, video, podcasts and text-based outputs
— Enable critical reflection through reflective logs and diaries
— Support critical thinking and connection making in the curation and selection of artefacts included
— Increase digital literacies
e-Portfolios can support postdocs in exploring and documenting where they are now, where they’re going and how they plan to get there. They may contain all or some of the following:
— Evidence related to courses/CPD taken, programs of study, etc.
— Details around research projects
— Writing samples
— Teaching diary
— Evidence of creativity and performance
— Evidence of extracurricular or co-curricular activities, including examples of leadership
The Reflect e-Portfolio is available to all students and colleagues at DCU. To find more details, please visit Reflect Support.
This Testimonial is from 2021.
Dr Wine Tesseur was a Marie Skłodowska and Irish Research Council postdoctoral Fellow in the School of Applied Language and Intercultural Studies. For her project ‘Translation as Empowerment: Translation as a contributor to human rights in the Global South’, she collaborated with the Irish humanitarian NGO GOAL as an official project partner.
Why consider collaborating with a Non-Governmental Organisation (NGO)?
1) Maximise social impact
Collaborating with an NGO will ensure that your research aims and goals are directly related to the real-life challenges that NGOs meet in their work. Your research will contribute to positive change in the work of your partner organisation, and potentially in the wider NGO sector. This can be a very satisfying outcome of your research.
2) New working experience
You will gain first-hand work experience with an NGO. Firstly, it will make you an even better collaborator in future, because you will understand the NGO context better. Secondly, it will give you a glimpse of a potential alternative career outside academia in which research skills are of high value.
3) New skills
You will learn and enhance a range of skills, including negotiation skills, adapting to new working environments, learning to communicate your research ideas clearly and convincingly, etc.
What are the challenges of collaborating with an NGO?
Time consuming: Finding a research partner and setting up the collaboration can be very time intensive. Throughout your research project as well, you may lose time because your NGO partner may be busy with more urgent tasks. This can lead to delays in your own project.
Collaboration is negotiation: You won’t be able to pick and choose what you want to work on – your partner will only get on board if they can
see value in your project. Negotiation will be a constant part of your collaboration.
Managing expectations: NGOs tend to work to shorter timescales and expect very practical research outputs. It will be up to you to understand what your partner’s expectations are and to make clear if you can meet these or not, and why.
How to do it
1) Finding an NGO partner
Networking is the most important way in. Try to gradually grow your network – for example, by participating in events that NGOs you are interested in will also attend, and follow up with e-mails or LinkedIn invitations to people you have met. Another important way in is through the network of your colleagues: does anyone have good connections with NGOs already? In my experience, these types of introductions are the most effective. Finally, for some research grants that encourage intersectoral collaborations, the funder may have a list of interested organisations available. For example, the Irish Research Council often has lists like this available for grants where collaboration with civic partners is required.
2) Convincing an NGO to collaborate and establishing credibility
Once you have identified an NGO that you would like to collaborate with and you have found a way to connect with them, the next challenge is
to convince them to become your partner. Before contacting the NGO, consider carefully how you want to pitch your idea, how you can show credibility, and what the NGO would gain from collaborating with you. Prepare an A4 sheet that outlines these three points and send it along when you establish contact.
3) Maintaining a good relationship
Every collaboration comes with its challenges, and it is important to recognise this from the outset. Carefully define the responsibilities and expectations from the beginning, and agree on for example what data can be shared and how you will handle publications (authorship by whom; process for approval). When there is a conflict, you will be able to reach back to this agreement as a basis for dialogue and to come to a consensus.
This Testimonial is from 2021.
Stephen Daniels a Professor in the School of Electronic Engineering in DCU and leads a research team focussed on technological applications of plasma. Stephen has founded several technology companies and is formerly CTO of EI Electronics in Shannon.
Perspective is always a good thing. Several years ago I was presented with an opportunity to take a three-year sabbatical to lead an R&D department in a leading Irish electronics company. I had come to
the natural end of a specific cycle of research that included a fruitful collaboration with a semiconductor multinational, and I felt the timing, as much as it can be, was right.
By traditional metrics, this was a questionable career decision. Particularly with regard to research, taking three years away from the core activities of conducting and managing research, developing a research team, and sourcing funding, has a serious short-term impact on traditional research outputs.
Momentum is also important and when momentum is lost it takes additional effort to get things moving. However, these challenges are surmountable and the experience gained and skills developed while working in industry were and are invaluable. I gained a new and deeper perspective on R&D in industry and an appreciation of the practicalities needed for a meaningful collaboration between academia and industrial partners.
I’m an engineer and I’m driven to find, design, and implement solutions to problems. Most of the time, for discovery or innovation to translate into impact, an industrial or enterprise partner is essential in order to deliver the solution or product into the marketplace.
Truly understanding the motivations, perspectives, and operational dynamics of industrial collaborators is a major competitive advantage for an academic researcher which ultimately leads to better and
more informed research proposals, better problem definition, and more credibility when it comes to developing industrial collaborations. This is obviously very important, but even more important is the understanding of the industrial component of the innovation delivery chain, which is a tool that can be effectively used to ensure your research is meaningful and positively impacts the world and people’s lives.
Spending a meaningful amount of time in industry in order to strengthen your personal development is both challenging and rewarding. You need to be clear on your motivations and immerse yourself fully in order to maximise the benefits of the experience. At the same time, it’s important not to lose perspective and remember why you are there so that when you
return you are better positioned to be a successful an impactful researcher.
Developing your Career Plan
What is a Career Development Plan?
“Fortune favours the prepared mind.” ― Louis Pasteur.
A career development plan works like a benchmark, helping you to identify specific, achievable career goals and implement strategies to reach these goals. It’s a straightforward way of taking responsibility for your career goals and investing in yourself, which will help guide your decisions throughout your career and help you build the future you envisage.
A career development plan will help you to:
— Reflect on what’s important to you in your life and work
— Recognise your unique strengths, abilities and talents
— Create a clear action plan for your career
— Take control of your professional journey
How Can a Career Development Plan Help Me as a Researcher?
As a postdoc researcher, you’re likely to be at the point where questions about your overall direction – whether inside or outside academia – are surfacing. Career development is about building your future. It’s a lifelong process that is most successful when it becomes a habit, something that you’re mindful of in your everyday professional life.
With an increasing number of postdocs pursuing careers outside of academia, you need a broad base of transferable skills to be able to leverage your intellectual resources and thrive across the range of careers. While the focus for postdocs is often on scientific inquiry and research skills, there are a wide array of skills, such as leadership, communication, creativity, innovation, and networking that are a priority for success on many career paths.
This workbook will help you to reflect on your career so far, assess your preferences, needs, skills and abilities, and begin to devise a sustainable career strategy where you identify professional learning opportunities across the spectrum of what’s available to you, both inside and outside DCU.