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Office of the Vice-President for Academic Affairs

Information for learning: making it your own

ReSTExL@DCU

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Developing an effective system

  1. During the lecture

    • Find a note-taking format that suits you best (see later section on format options).
    • Listen for the structure and information in the lecture.
    • Label important points and organisational clues: main points, examples.
    • WRITE EVERYTHING IN YOUR OWN WORDS.
    • If you can’t catch something, don't let it worry you into inattention!
    • Leave blank spaces
      • Subtle details to be filled in later
      • Additional information on a topic that the lecturer might come back to
      • Summaries; outstanding questions for reference later
      • To avoid having to recopy them later!
    • Use the main ideas that are discussed in class as titles.
    • Under each main idea note any secondary ideas.
    • If demonstrations are done in class, make note of them so that you can use them to jog your memory later.
    • Similarly, always make note of examples to put the knowledge you have gained in a context you will understand later.
    • Note the titles of theories, laws, and other base elements required in order to understand a chapter. If you have time, write down their definitions.
    • Write down statistics, references, dates, and proper names.
    • Use symbols and abbreviations – you can create your own, but remember to be consistent.
    • Resist distractions, emotional reactions or boredom.
    • Pay attention to the speaker for verbal, postural, and visual clues to what's important.
    • If your lecturer has an accent you find hard to understand or has mannerisms you find distracting, relax and attend even more carefully to the content of the lecture.
    • Date and note the course code on all handouts given to you.
    • If working with loose paper, note the course code, date and number your pages.
    • Instead of closing your notebook early and getting ready to leave, listen carefully to information given toward the end of class; summary statements may be of particular value in highlighting main points; there may be possible quiz questions, etc.