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What is eLearning?

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Becoming a successful online learner: Working in online groups

Practice good nettiquitte

Human communication is very rarely perfect, being prone to misinterpretation, loss of meaning and omission of information. Text-based communication in online discussions can become further distorted due to the lack of visual and paralinguistic (facial expression, intonation, gesture, body orientation) cues; and by time gaps within conversations. Practicing good netiquette, the etiquette of the online environment, can help to minimise misunderstandings and conflict in online communications.

The following netiquette guidelines are adapted from Alexander (2000):

  • Thank, acknowledge and support people freely.
  • Criticise the idea, not the person! Be constructive and offer your alternative ideas.
  • Be aware that jokes and irony can easily be misunderstood and cause offence.
  • Avoid flaming (being rude or aggressive).
  • AVOID CAPITALS - this is considered to be the online equivalent of shouting.
  • Deliberately add a time delay to emotional responses.
  • Avoid taking sides.
  • Use email or telephone contact for emotional or confidential communications.
  • Avoid excessive use of slang or jargon.
  • Use clear, simple language.
  • Keep messages brief.
  • Use white space and bullet points to break up forum posts.
  • Don't start a new thread in a forum if your message would be better as a reply to an existing message.
  • Always give your message a clear, concise subject title.

Develop your online group working skills

Online forums and group collaboration tools can be an effective way of participating in group work without having to meet face-to-face. However, as discussed above, communication online can be problematic. Many of the skills necessary for working in face-to-face groups also apply to online groups. (See units under, Working in groups?)